The damage done by malicious cyber-activity costs the United State’s economy over $110 billion each year. For most people, using a computer on a daily basis is something they do without much thought. If the network you are using to access the Internet is unsecured, it is only a matter of time before disaster strikes.
Luckily, there are a variety of tools on the market to help you avoid computer security threats. The longer you allow your computer to stay unprotected, the higher the risk will become of cyber-attacks occurring. Often times, these attacks will result in your sensitive information being stolen and sold on the black market.
Are you looking for information on the most common computer security threats? If so, check out the helpful information below.
1. Viruses Are One of the Most Common Computer Security Threats
If you are like most consumers, you spend a large part of your day online. Whether you are checking out your social media pages or looking for information, there is always a risk of a computer virus being put onto your computer.
A computer virus is a piece of software that is designed to be passed from one computer to another. In most cases, hackers will use things like email attachments to infect a person’s computer. Once the virus is installed on your computer, you will start to notice a series of problems.
Computers that have viruses will run slower and may even crash. Not only can a virus lead to computer functionality issues, it can also steal the sensitive information you have on your device. Check out this website to find out more about how to install a comprehensive antivirus program on your computer.
2. Dealing With Rogue Security Software Can Be Difficult
Most computer owners labor under a false sense of security. Just because your computer has a free antivirus program on it doesn’t mean you are out of harm’s way. Hackers are constantly devising new ways to attack digital devices and networks.
Rogue security software is one of the most popular methods being used on the cyber-attack market these days. This attack starts with a warning that your computer has been infected by a particular virus. The warning will advise you to download a particular security software program. Often times, this supposed security program is just a virus in disguise.
As soon as you are confronted with this type of message, it is best to shut your computer off and take it into a professional for evaluation. A cyber-security professional will have the tools and the know-how to remove this virus in a hurry. Attempting to do this work on your own can lead to even more problems.
3. Combating Adware and Spyware
Did you realize that data is collected each time you browse the Internet? Most companies that collect this data will inform the user before collecting this data. However, adware viruses collecting data related to your browsing habits without your consent.
This will usually result in unwanted pop-ups and ads getting in your way as you try to browse online. Spyware is similar to adware, but usually has more negative impact on your browsing experience. When installed on your computer, spyware will do things like track each keystroke, steal your passwords and get any credit card information that may be saved on the computer.
If hackers are able to get this sensitive information, they can use it to steal your identity. The only way to protect yourself from these cyber-hazards is by investing in a comprehensive anti-malware security software program.
4. Computer Worms Can Create Lots of Issues
With all of the different cyber-security threats lurking around online, keeping up with all of them can be nearly impossible. This is why working to find an effective computer security software program is a must. Choosing a program that is both easy to use and constantly updated is vital.
One of the most potentially damaging cyber-security threats on the market is a computer worm. In essence, a computer worm is a piece of malware that is designed to replicate and spread quickly. People who fall victim to this type of malware are usually left with a computer that will not function.
In most cases, these worms get spread using the vulnerabilities in software programs. If you fail to update the software on your computer, you will inadvertently create a number of holes for hackers to use. Using cloud-based software programs is a great idea due to the fact that they update automatically.
5. Don’t Fall For Phishing Scams
The first line of defense you have against potential cyber-security threats are passwords. Using passwords with multiple letters, numbers and special characters is a must.
While having complex passwords can help you keep hackers at bay, you need to also be mindful of phishing attacks. These attacks are designed to get you to divulge sensitive information because of a perceived threat. Most hackers use things like malicious email links or even fake websites to trick consumers into giving up passwords or even credit card numbers.
If you are confronted with an email from an unknown user, be wary of giving any information that can be used to steal your identity. You need to also be careful about the domains that you visit while online. By avoiding these phishing websites, you can keep your sensitive information out of the hands of cyber-criminals.
Keeping Your Sensitive Information Protected
Avoiding the damage caused by the common computer security threats mentioned in this article is no easy task. This is why consulting with cyber-security professionals is a good idea. They will be able to provide you with the guidance needed to choose the best security software on the market.
Are you looking for more information about cyber-security? If so, check out our article on how to choose the best firewall for a small business network.